Designed
by the Oregon State Highway Department Bridge Section, the Marquam
is a through-truss, fixed bridge with a suspended cantilever center
span. It opened in 1966 as an element of Portland's Interstate transportation
system and was the city's first double-deck highway bridge built
exclusively for vehicular traffic.
It
was named for Philip Marquam, a 19th century transportation advocate,
but its strictly functional appearance engendered, ironically, an
outcry for public participation in future bridge designs—and
periodic discussions of the merits of its removal.